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by Renate Stendhal
Growing up in Germany after the Second World War was an experience of shame and mourning. In twelve years of masterfully orchestrated genocide, Germany had also succeeded in the massacre of its own culture, and nobody was talking about it. The pressures of "good behavior" and moral "cleanliness" were turning the Germans into Herr und Frau Saubermann— Mr. and Mrs. Clean. Everyone was busily sweeping the dirty past under the rug of a newly rich, respectable nation (a "washing powder nation," as I liked to call it). The group of young intellectuals I allied myself with found it hard to breathe in this clean air. Sex was not clean; it could not be mentioned. Homosexuality was a crime. Any woman who did not properly long for family and motherhood was perverse.
My perverse journey started when I was fourteen, when a friend handed me books that had just made their way into the country—books by Sartre, Camus, and Jean Genet. My childish notions of "normal" love and family life were shattered like a glass. I was in a trance reading Genetīs Notre Dame des Fleurs (the book was censored in Germany shortly afterwards) with its intense beauty of love between men, between thieves and murderers. Like any good German girl, I had been raised on the original grim version of Grimm's fairy tales: Genetīs cruel eros, his romantic obsession with violence, did not deter me. I remember running to my mother who was still my confidante at that age: "Mutti, you have to read this—this is my world!" My poor mother read Jean Genet. Looking back, I think she never quite recovered from the shock while I never recovered from the revelation. |